# How Does Organic Compost Work?
Organic compost is a natural way to recycle organic materials such as kitchen scraps, yard waste, and more into a nutrient-rich soil amendment for plants. In this guide, we will explain how organic compost works and how you can create your own compost at home.
### Step 1: Gather Materials.
To create organic compost, you will need a mix of brown materials (such as leaves, straw, or cardboard) and green materials (such as fruit and vegetable scraps, grass clippings, or coffee grounds). You will also need a compost bin or pile to contain the materials and allow them to break down.
### Step 2: Layer Materials.
Start by layering your brown and green materials in the compost bin or pile. It is important to have a balance of both types of materials to ensure proper decomposition and avoid odors.
### Step 3: Add Water.
Moisten the materials in your compost pile to ensure they have the proper moisture level for decomposition. The materials should be as damp as a wrung-out sponge, but not soggy.
### Step 4: Turn the Pile.
To help facilitate decomposition, turn the compost pile regularly to aerate it. This will allow oxygen to reach the microorganisms that break down the organic materials.
### Step 5: Wait for Decomposition.
Over time, the organic materials in your compost pile will break down into a dark, crumbly substance known as humus. This humus is rich in nutrients and beneficial microorganisms that can improve soil health and plant growth.
### Step 6: Use Compost in Your Garden.
Once your compost is fully decomposed, it is ready to be used in your garden. Simply mix it into the soil around your plants to provide them with essential nutrients and improve soil structure.
## Conclusion.
Organic compost works by harnessing the power of natural decomposition to turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into a valuable soil amendment. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can create your own compost at home and reap the benefits of healthier plants and soil.
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